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CFD Trading | XYZ Trading
Education — CFD

CFD Trading

CFDs are one of the most widely used instruments by active traders. Flexible, accessible, and suited to a wide range of strategies — here’s what you need to understand before you start.

Definition

What is a CFD?

A CFD is a contract between a trader and a broker. Both parties agree to exchange the difference in an asset’s value between when the contract is opened and when it is closed. If the value rises and you were a buyer, you pocket the difference. If it falls, you pay it.

In plain terms: you speculate on price movement, not on ownership of the asset. You never hold Apple shares, barrels of oil or ounces of gold — you simply trade their price movement.

Marchés

What can you trade CFDs on?

From a single platform, you can access a wide range of markets. This breadth allows you to diversify your strategies and adapt to market conditions without switching platforms.

Indices
CAC 40, DAX, S&P 500
Stocks
Apple, LVMH, Tesla
Commodities
Or, pétrole, blé
Devises
EUR/USD, GBP/USD
Crypto
Bitcoin, Ethereum
ETFs
Diversified baskets
Effet de levier

Opportunity and responsibility.

CFDs are leveraged products. You don’t need to put up the full value of your position. A margin — a percentage of the total amount — is all that’s needed to open a trade.

Levier
1:10
Margin deposited
500 €
Position controlled
5 000 €
Attention : Leverage fonctionne dans les deux sens. Une évolution défavorable amplifie les pertes de la même façon. La gestion du risque — stop-loss, taille de position, ratio risque/rendement — n’est pas une option. C’est la base.
Coûts

The costs associated with CFDs.

Knowing these costs before opening a position is essential for accurately assessing the profitability of a trade.

The spread
La différence entre le prix d’achat et le prix de vente. C’est le coût principal sur la plupart des CFD.
The swap (overnight)
A financing charge if you hold a position open past the daily close. It varies depending on the asset and the direction of your trade.
Commissions
On certain instruments — particularly stocks — a fixed commission may be added on top of the spread.
Avantages

The advantages of CFDs.

01

Short selling

Go short just as easily as going long. If you expect an asset’s price to fall, you sell — and you profit from the decline.

02

Access to global markets

One platform is all you need to trade US indices, Asian commodities, or European stocks.

03

Flexible position sizing

Fine-tune the size of your positions to match your capital and appetite for risk.